Choosing a Handle
The most important consideration in choosing a cane
is to match the cane with the user's needs, abilities,
limitations, and environment, so that the cane becomes
the key to better mobility and safety for the user.
Canes are not designed to substitute for bearing all
the weight you normally would on your legs, but to provide
your legs with some relief from bearing all your weight.
The cane adds a third point of ground contact that alters
the biomechanics of walking to affect balance, relieve
painful joints and provide stability to the user.
The classic J Handle shaped cane is called the Tourist.
This is the most commonly shaped handle, however, most
people perfer the derby handle unless they are use to
using the J handle.
The Fritz handle was developed in the 16th century
by a German Count, specifically for use by the arthritic
sufferer. The design continues today providing maximum
comfort, support and style.
The Derby is the most popular handle and is chosen
4 to 1 over any other handle. The handle is shaped for
comfort and directs the weight of the individual over
the shaft ensuring maximum comfort.
Anatomically Correct handles are beautifully crafted
left and right handed walking sticks that offer the
ultimate in comfort, stability and style. Designed and
custom crafted to fit like a fine glove, the user will
immediately appreciate just how comfortable and beneficial
these handles really are, whether used singly or as
a pair.
Walking with a Cane
THIS INFORMATION IN NO WAY REPLACES A MEDICAL PROFESSIONALS
RECOMMENDATION. As with any medical device please see
you doctor before sizing and use.
Using your cane properly will increase stability and
balance while walking or standing. You should use your
cane on the opposite side of your injury or weakness,
regardless of which hand is your dominant one. Put all
of your weight on your unaffected leg, then step with
your affected leg and the cane at the same time a comfortable
distance forward. With your weight supported on both
your cane and your affected leg, step through with your
unaffected leg.
When using a cane for balance, let comfort be your
guide. Place and plant your cane firmly on the ground
before you take a step. Nonskid rubber tips help keep
you from slipping. Check tips often and replace them
if they look worn.
Never place your cane too far ahead of you, or it could
slip and you could fall. Wear sturdy low heel shoes
with nonskid soles to help prevent falls and increase
stability and balance. Avoid wet floors and sidewalks
because they may be slippery. Remove throw rugs from
your path (especially if you have hardwood or linoleum
floors). Keep an eye out for electrical and telephone
cords and other items that may cause falls. Revolving
doors and escalators should be avoided because ... Speak
with your physician about a temporary (or permanent)
disabled permit that will allow you to park in handicapped
zones. Slow down and take your time to make your outings
safe.
Going up stairs: Take the first step up with your stronger
leg. Then move the cane and affected leg to that same
step.
Going downstairs: Take the first step down with the
cane and the "bad" leg. Then, lower the strong
leg to the same step.
Winter walking: If you use a cane, it helps to plan
ahead for winter walking. Take plenty of time and rest
breaks as needed. Watch out for slippery wet areas,
snow and ice. There are canes designed for winter use
with special tips to "grip" the ice (See next
section.).
Preventing falls: Always be sure the tip on your cane
is in good shape. A worn tip is more likely to cause
a slip on ice, snow or a wet surface. Use the widest
tip you can, but it should fit snugly on your cane.
Ask about an "ice-gripping" device for the
bottom of your cane. Called an icepick or icegrip, these
can be flipped down for a better grip on snow or ice..
For greater balance, consider using two canes during
winter walks. Don't forget about the proper footwear!
Even with a cane, your feet can slip on the ice or snow.
For more information on canes and winter walking, talk
to your pharmacist or home health care specialist.
Helpful Tips
About Falls
Falling is a serious issue for our older population.
1 out of 3 seniors fall every year. 90% of broken hips
are the direct result of falls. By the time a senior
reaches age 75, falls are the major cause of fatal injuries.
Cleaning a Cane
The best method of cleaning your cane is simple soap
and water. Other products may leave a slippery film
or possibly damage your cane. In particular, lucite
canes should NOT be cleaned with Windex or other window
cleaners. These cleaners can actually cause them to
look dull the look of your lucite cane.
Loss Prevention
When you are out in public, use the cane strap to hand
your cane from your wrist rather than placing your cane
in a shopping cart or hooking it onto a shelf. This
will prevent lost or stolen canes.
It's best not to put your cane on the roof of a car
while opening the door. This is a very common way to
lose your cane. If necessary, place your cane on the
hood of the car near the windshield wipers so you will
see the cane before you drive off.
Caring for a Cane
When resting a cane against a wall, place the handle
down and the rubber tip against the wall. This will
decrease the possibility of the cane falling.
Anatomy of a Cane
A cane or walking stick has four main parts:
1. The handle is usually found in several varieties,
the most common being, the Tourist (crook), the Derby
and the Fritz. Please see "Choosing a handle."
2. The collar is usually a band or disk of metal that
attaches the handle to the shaft.
3. The shaft is the straight part of the cane, usually
made of wood, but it can be bone, bamboo, horn or metal,
such as aluminum.
4. The ferrule is the very end of the cane. These used
to be made of copper and other metals to protect the
cane from rot and general wear and tear. Now the ferrule
or "tip" of the cane is made of rubber. Rubber
is economical, non skid and can be easily replaced.
History of Canes
Walking sticks started out as a necessary tool for
the Shepherd and traveler. A nice hefty stick was an
excellent way to protect against thieves and to keep
animals in line. Over time, the walking stick gradually
began to be known as a symbol for power and strength,
and eventually authority and social prestige. Rulers
of many cultures, past and present, have carried some
form of walking stick or staff. Egyptian rulers were
believed to have carried staffs varying from three to
six feet in length. These were often topped by an ornamental
knob in the shape of a lotus, a symbol of long life.
Ancient Greek gods were often depicted with a staff
in hand. By the Middle Ages, (in what is now Europe),
a scepter carried in the right hand was a symbol of
royal power, while one in the left hand represented
justice. The church also began to use staffs to denote
it's higher offices. A crooked staff with a hook held
by a bishop was a symbol of his role as Shaped to his
congregation. The hook represented the Bishop drawing
in his flock to the church. The use of the word cane
for a walking stick began in the 16th century, when
bamboo and other tropical grasses and reeds began to
be used as shafts. The distinction between sticks and
canes is based on the materials used; sticks were made
of ivory, whalebone, ebony and other valuable woods.
Canes were made from Malacca or rattan, bamboo and other
hardy reeds. Quality canes spoke volumes about a person's
wealth and social status. After the 1600s, canes became
fashionable for men to carry as part of their daily
attire. New rules of etiquette were formed during this
time. To break this code of behavior was considered
a violation of good manners. In 1702, the men of London
were required to have a license in order to carry a
walking stick or cane. Cane use was considered a privilege,
and gentlemen had to abide by those rules or lose the
privilege
One example of a cane license reads: You are herby
required to permit the bearer of this cane to pass and
repass through the streets of London, or anyplace within
ten miles of it, without theft or molestation: Provided
that he does not walk with it under his arm, brandish
it in the air, or hang it on a button, in which case
it shall be forfeited, and I hereby declare it forfeited
to anyone who shall think it safe to take it from him.
Signed________. (Source: Lester and Oerke Accessories
of Dress, Peoria, IL. The Manual Arts Press.)
In the late 17th Century oak sticks were carried, especially
by the Puritans. The fashion (for men) continued into
the 18th Century. From time to time, women also carried
walking sticks or canes as a fashion accessory. In the
11th Century, in what we now call France, women carried
slender sticks made of apple wood. Canes came into fashion
again with Marie Antoinette, who was known for carrying
a Shepherd's crook. In the United States, presidents
have often carried canes and received them as gifts.
The Smithsonian has a cane given to George Washington
by Ben Franklin. It features a gold handle in the shape
of a French liberty cap. In our time, walking sticks
are usually only seen with formal attire. Collectors
of canes look for the old, the new and the novel. Canes
with hidden features such as hidden compartments, pool
sticks, and sword canes are popular among collectors.
Handles have been made from many substances, both natural
and man-made. Carved and decorated canes have turned
the functional into the fantastic.
History of the Blind Cane or Shooter Cane
The White cane is tool for independence and a symbol
of our sight impaired citizens. The origin of the white
cane has it's beginning in the time between the two
World Wars. James Biggs of Bristol claims to have invented
it in 1921. After losing his sight and feeling threatened
by traffic near his home, he painted his walking stick
white to be more visible to motorists. Ten years later,
in February 1931, Guilly d'Herbemont began a national
white stick movement for the sight impaired in France.
In May of the same year the British Broadcasting Company
suggested that white sticks should be given out to the
sight impaired, and that the white stick or cane should
become a universal symbol to indicate that a person
was blind or visually impaired. In North America, the
Lion's club sponsored a similar movement. After World
War II, a dramatic change was made in the way white
canes were used. Doctor Richard Hoover developed the
"long cane" method of cane travel as a means
to help blinded veterans return to a more functional
lifestyle. The white cane began to find its mark in
government policy at this time. Peoria passed the first
special White Cane Ordinance in December 1930, granting
visually impaired pedestrians special protections and
right-of-way while carrying the white cane. In 1964
Congress passed a law that allowed the president to
declare a National White Cane Safety Day to promote
awareness and use of the white cane. Lyndon B Johnson
became the first president to declare October 15th as
White Cane Safety Day. Since then, most presidents have
continued to recognize this day as a day to remember
that the main barrier that the disabled face in our
society is that of discrimination. The White Cane is
not only a tool, but also a staff that recognizes independence.
Quality
We carry only the best products that meet our high
standards in materials and appearance.
Color
Because our products are made from natural materials
there may be variation in color. The cane you purchase
may vary slightly in appearance from the cane viewed
on our website. This means that each and every cane
is unique!
Natural Products
Because our products are made from natural materials
there will be variations in wood grain, color and appearance.
Our canes are unique and environmentally friendly!
Weight Restrictions
Not all canes and walking sticks are made to support
weight. Use discretion and common sense in the use of
canes which are very thin, or have a dual use or feature.
For example, for a sore ankle, use a support cane, not
a sword cane.
|